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カメラ=万年筆 (Camera Egal Stylo)
カメラ=万年筆The late 70s/early 80s were a heady time. Punk had died down, but the point it had proven (i.e. rock music had become stagnant) was still lingering in the air, looking for new directions, testing the waters. In Japan, though, it wasn't simply new blood that was taking new chances. Zuno Keisatsu's Panta formed HAL and explicitly changed his methodology in an attempt to move past the normal boundaries of rock 'n' roll, R'n'B revivalists The Roosters moved away from their good time pub rock and into sleeker, more atmospheric works, and Happy End bassist Haroumi Hosono's electronic exotica project, Yellow Magic Orchestra, had...well, they had become Yellow Magic Orchestra.

Then there's Moonriders. They were hardly newcomers: starting life as folk rockers Hachimitsupai, they played with the big names in the circuit, including the previously mentioned Zuno Keisatsu and Happy End. Unhappy with their financial state, the band split, and in 1976 reformed under the Moonriders banner, starting a career that continues to this very day. While many of their 70s peers avoided complacency in their own ways, nobody ever got quite as weird as the Moonriders, and they welcomed the 80s with a very strange album indeed, the cinematically themed "Camera Egal Stylo."

Working with movie themes isn't strange in and of itself, but the Moonriders build a schizophrenic, wobbly fever dream of an album that is all the more bizarre for its occasional flashes of familiarity. "The Third Man" ("第三の男") takes Anton Karas' iconic theme and molds it into a psychedelic summary of the film itself, all disoriented echoes and splashing footsteps.
Irreverence permeates the whole album, one-upping such similarly conceived albums like John Zorn's "The Big Gundown" by not simply exploding the musical structures, but by wedding them to recognizable, but thoroughly "inappropriate," forms. I'm guessing Woody Allen didn't imagine his serious and contemplative film "Interiors" ("インテリア") would inspire a ska-funk sing along, and I guarantee you that when Jean Luc Goddard directed "Alphaville" ("アルファビル") he wasn't thinking of the kind of Keystone Cops chase music the Moonriders serve up here. And I don't recall a vacuum cleaner solo in "Hiroshima Mon Amour" ("二十四時間の情事.")

But beyond the mix and match tomfoolery, there's a deeper layer of weirdness. "Lolita" ("ロリータ・ヤ・ヤ") sounds like The Residents covering the Twilight Zone theme, at least until the surf band shows up and, er, burps their way through the tracks dub inspired soundscape. "The 400 Blows" ("大人は判ってくれない") somehow becomes a bouncy new wave track with random noises and chants of "living language/dead language" and a guitar solo that sounds like it was lifted from Robert Fripp's buzzing contributions on Blondie's "Fade Away And Radiate."

Perhaps the weirdest thing about "Camera Egal Stylo" isn't it's skewed sonic juxtapositions, but that, at heart, it's simply a pop album. There's usually a chorus to be built up to, or a riff to repeat. Just simple pop songs with insanely warped, complex executions. Once the initial confusion at blizzard of ideas subsides, "Camera Egal Stylo" is a catchy new wave record, one with so many detours into carefully crafted cul de sacs of sound that it transcends its origins to become something much more: a great album.

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NOTE: Kanji in this article reflect the Japanese titles of the films, which were sometimes totally different than their Western titles. For example, "Hiroshima Mon Amour's" Japanese title is "二十四時間の情事," which translates into "The 24 Hour Affair."
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